Stamps from Tasmania—originally issued under the name Van Diemen’s Land—represent some of the most iconic and collectible classics of pre-federation Australian philately. Early issues include finely engraved Queen Victoria “Sideface” and “Chalon Head” designs, along with scenic and allegorical motifs that reflect the island’s distinctive character. Tasmania’s philatelic history also mirrors its cultural transformation from a British penal colony to a thriving island state known for its rugged wilderness and unique wildlife, including the famed thylacine. This category includes all colonial-era issues, surcharges, and varieties produced prior to Australia’s federation in 1901.