Malagasy stamps document the postal and political history of Madagascar, from its early period under French colonial administration to the independent Republic of Madagascar. Issues span a wide range of designs reflecting the island’s distinctive geography, architecture, wildlife, and cultural heritage.

Early colonial-era stamps often feature allegorical figures, local scenes, and French typographic styles, while later Malagasy issues highlight endemic fauna such as lemurs and chameleons, baobab trees, historic buildings, and coastal landscapes. Inscriptions including Madagascar and Repoblika Malagasy mark the transition from colonial governance to national sovereignty.

Together, Malagasy stamps offer collectors a visually rich and historically layered field, combining African, French, and uniquely island-based influences. They are particularly valued for their wildlife themes, colorful pictorial issues, and insight into Madagascar’s evolving national identity.